Darrin Koltow - Author Archive
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Check out some of the great video lessons at Jamplay.com. Fall in love with learning guitar again. An exclusive offer for Guitar Noise readers.Tip: Using the min7b5 in a minor ii V I progression
We’ve been exploring the uses of the min7b5 chord, a chord that doesn’t seem to get a whole lot of play. And that’s a shame, because it’s got a sound all its own. This time out we’ll use the min7b5 in a ii V I going toward a minor key center.
Time for a little background [...]
Tip: Replacing the tonic minor chord with a minor 7b5
We’re looking again at the often over-looked min7b5 chord. Last time we saw how it can replace a dom 7 chord. This time we’ll see how it replaces a tonic minor chord.
The point of doing this substitution is to give ourselves some fresh-sounding options to play, rather than trudging through the same old sounds.
What is [...]
Tip: the minor 7 b5
This chord doesn’t get a lot of press, but it’s pretty useful. We’re going to look at the min7b5 chord. First, a pattern for it:
|——|
|-6—-|
|-5—-|
|-6—-|
|-5—-|
|——|
That’s the D min7b5. And here’s an arpeggio pattern for the same chord. Use this to solo:
|————-4-8-|
|———–6—–|
|——-5-7——-|
|—–6———–|
|-5-8————-|
|—————–|
Where can we use the min7b5? Let’s look at three different uses: 1) replacing the [...]
The Major Chord With #11
We covered the major chord with a sharp 5 last time, and this time we’ll cover its “sister” chord, the #11. Where does the term #11 (pronounced “sharp eleven”) come from? Look at the notes in the G major scale. Yes, that’s not a typo: the G major, not the C major scale:
C D E [...]
THE "5"
In a previous post we tinkered with a chord’s 9. This time we take a look at a major chord’s 5.
Five, Nine? What are these? Quick refresher. Let’s see the notes of a chord and the numbers we refer to them with:
C, E, G
One, Three, Five
Take a look at the bigger picture: ONE of the [...]
Bump it Down
Last time we took a major chord shape and transferred it from strings 2 to 5, to strings 1 through 4. The purpose of doing that is to expand your knowledge of the fretboard. When you learn one shape, whether a scale, chord or something else, you increase your fretboard navigation skills if you translate [...]
Do the Bump
This tip will have us exploring that funky difference in tuning that you find between the B string and the G string. Sometimes it seems like the guitar would be so much easier to play if all strings were tuned a fourth apart.
Specifically we’re going to learn how to transfer patterns — including chords, scales, [...]
The dom 7 sharp 9
Have you heard this sound before?
|——|
|-6—-|
|-5—-|
|-4—-|
|-5—-|
|——|
You probably have if you’ve done any listening to rock or blues. It’s the dom 7 #9. Consider it a kind of sister chord to the dangerous dom 7 b9 we covered in recent issues. All “sister” means here is that this is another alteration to the natural nine of [...]
More on the dom7b9
Hello, again. We’re back looking at the “Dangerous” dominant 7, flat 9. This is a chord you see a lot of before going to a minor key, and that’s one of the reasons it sounds dangerous when we hear it. The flat 9 of the dom 7 b9 chord turns into the b6 of the [...]
The Dangerous Dom7 b9
Here’s a dangerous sound for us to try out. Get our your guitar, and play this with open position chords.
Dm, G7, C, Dm, E7b9, Am
Play the E7b9 like this:
|-1—-|
|-0—-|
|-1—-|
|-0—-|
|-2—-|
|-0—-|
That’s the dangerous sound of the dominant seven, flat 9. We used an E7b9 specifically. Here are the notes: E, G#, B, D, F. The b9 is [...]
The Dominant 9
We’ve been adding some tasty new flavors to our usual major, minor and dominant 7 chords. We started with the major 9 in a previous installment, and now we’re going to look at the dominant 9.
Here’s a common shape for the dominant 9 sound to get us started:
-5-
-5-
-5-
-4-
-5-
—
It’s a pretty sound. Used a lot in [...]
The Major Nine – Part Two
We’ve been exploring a special “addition” to the plain major chord: the Major 9. In the scale of C major, you can have two different major nines:
C major 9: C, E, G, B, D — listed in order of ascending pitch. And F major 9: F, A, C, E, G
(You can also have a [...]
Ninth Chords
This tip is about the major 9, major add 9, and 6/9 chords. We’re going into this because it’s nice to know there’s other stuff you can do with a major chord to keep it from sounding like the same old 3-note sound.
Just what does this 9 refer to, in C major 9? First, take [...]
Approach Tones from Above
We continue exploring approach notes in this tip. In the previous installments we worked out with notes that were below the note we really wanted to hit, and we did this for dominant 7ths and major arpeggios. Now we’re going to use notes that approach the target note from above. We could attempt to go [...]
Approach tones for C7, position 5
We’re continuing our work with approach tones this time. Remember that all we’re doing is putting a little delay note before the real note we want to hit. This builds a little suspense and gives your melodic playing more color, whether you’re improvising or not. We continue using an approach that comes from a 1/2 [...]
Approach Tones
Here’s a pattern that introduces us to approach tones. Approach tones are those notes used for melodic embellishment that happen before the note you actually want to play. For example, if you’re going to play a C, E, G (C major arpeggio) you could dress it up by instead playing B, C, Eb, E, Gb, [...]
The Stardust Pattern
Let’s look at a simple but pleasing pattern to break up the monotony of the standard scale pattern. We can call this the Stardust pattern. These are all eighth notes.
|-8-5-6—5——-|—————–|
|——-8—6-8-5-|-6—5———–|
|—————–|—7—5-7—5—|
|—————–|———–8—7-|
|—————–|—————–|
|—————–|—————–|
—————–|————-|
—————–|————-|
—————–|————-|
-8-5-7—5——-|————-|
——-8—7-8-5-|-7—5——-|
—————–|—8—6-8-5-|
|—————–|—————–|
|—————–|—————–|
|—————–|———–5—7-|
|—————5-|—7-5-8-7—8—|
|—5—7-5-8-7—|-8—————|
|-6—8———–|—————–|
—————5-|—6-5-8—-|
—5—6-5-8-6—|-8———-|
-5—7———–|————|
—————–|————|
—————–|————|
—————–|————|
If you want to continue working with this pattern, you might try these additional exercises: transpose to another major scale pattern; start on a different note; [...]
Singing to Play Better Guitar
Let’s explore a tip that has a lot to do with music — no matter what instrument you play. We’re talking about singing. What do we guitarists need to know about singing? Maybe we should scrap the whole topic and let vocalists pick this up. But maybe we should investigate a bit.
What’s the point of [...]
A Tip On Guilt
What does “guilt” have to do with playing guitar? It has to do with practicing. Guilt over how often you think you ought to practice, versus how much time you’re actually spending on the frets. But more to the point, guilt related to the guitarist you are compared to the guitarist you think you want [...]
Timing in Practicing Music
Timing is a critical part of making music. Without notes playing in their proper time, you have one enormously bad glob of harmony.
But timing is also important in practicing music, in the discipline of making music. For one thing, a metronome will improve your ability to play in time. Always play with a metronome. We [...]
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