relative_minors [Guitar Noise Wiki]

Try playing a G chord followed by the E minor.

Can you hear how similar they are? If we look at the notes that make up the chord, we see the following:

	I	III	V
G	G	B	D
Em	E	G	B

Notice that these chords share two of their three notes. This is because E minor is the RELATIVE MINOR of G major. The relative minor shares the same notes in the major scale, but it's root is the sixth of the major. Here's our G major scale:

I	II	III	IV	V	VI	VII	VII
do	re	mi	fa	sol	la	te	do
G	A	B	C	D	E	F#	G

In order to find the relative minor we look for the sixth and make that the root. Therefore, E minor is the relative minor of G major and the E minor scale would look like this:

I	II	III	IV	V	VI	VII	VII
do	re	mi	fa	sol	la	te	do
E	F#	G	A	B	C	D(#)	E

Here's a chart of a few major/relative minor keys you can use (but please feel free to make out one of your own, listing all twelve possibilities as a test!):

MAJOR	RELATIVE MINOR
C	Am
D	Bm
E	C#m
F	Dm
G	Em
A	F#m
Bb	Gm

On Guitar Noise

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